ఇంటర్నేషనల్ జర్నల్ ఆఫ్ ఎంటర్‌ప్రెన్యూర్‌షిప్

1939-4675

నైరూప్య

Intellectual Assets in Europe

Alberto Costantiello, Lucio Laureti, Angelo Leogrande, Marco Maria Matarrese

In this article we investigate the determinants of the Intellectual Assets in Europe. We use data from the European Innovation Scoreboard of the European Commission in the period 2000- 2019 for 36 countries. Data are analyzed using Panel with Fixed Effects, Random Effects, WLS, Pooled OLS, Dynamic Panel at 1 Stage. Results show that the presence of Intellectual Assets in Europe is positively associated with “Enterprise Births”, “Top R&D Spending Enterprises per 10 mln Population”, “Employment Share Manufacturing”, “Share High and Medium high-tech Manufacturing”, “Attractive Research Systems”, “Finance and Support”, “Innovators”, “Sales Impact” and is negatively associated to “Government Procurement of Advanced Technology Products” and “Share Knowledge-Intensive Services”.

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